Department of the Environment and Water Resources home page

About us | Contact us | Publications | What's new

Header imagesHeader imagesHeader images

Australian Biological Resources Study

 
 
Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories
     
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References
     
     
Herpothallon australasicum (Elix) Elix & G.Thor
     
 

in A.Aptroot, G.Thor, R.Lücking, J.A.Elix & J.L.Chaves, Biblioth. Lichenol. 99: 33 (2008)

Cryptothecia australasica Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 60: 16 (2007).

T: Mossman–Mount Molloy road, 1 km S of Lions Lookout, 20 km N of Mount Molloy, Qld, 16°32’05”S, 145°22’59”E, on leaves of roadside treelet at margin of rainforest, 4 Aug. 2006, J.A.Elix 36920; holo: BRI; iso: CANB.

 
     
  Thallus effuse, forming irregularly spreading patches to 3 cm wide, loosely appressed to the substratum, not flaking off, minutely felty, dull, pale grey to grey or greenish grey, with scattered paler slightly raised areas, continuous, to 300 µm thick, with numerous calcium oxalate crystals in the photobiont layer; hyphae 1–2 µm wide. Hypothallus sparse, indistinctly byssoid, white, rarely with red areas, composed of 1–2 µm wide hyphae. Prothallus to 1.5 mm wide, byssoid, composed of interwoven and radiating hyphae, white or with orange-red areas, or completely orange-red. Pseudoisidia numerous, cylindrical, rarely subglobose, unbranched or sparingly branched, with few projecting hyphae, concolorous with the thallus, 0.1–1.0 mm long, 0.05–0.10 mm wide. Photobiont cells solitary or a few aggregated, rounded to oblong, 8–14 × 7–12 µm. Medulla thin, distinct, white. Asci and pycnidia not seen.
CHEMISTRY: Thallus K–, C–, KC–, P+ yellow, UV–; containing psoromic acid (major), 2’-O-demethylpsoromic acid (trace), subpsoromic acid (trace), unknown quinone (trace).
     
  This endemic species occurs on leaves in montane rainforest in north-eastern Qld.  
     
   
     
     
  Elix (2009c)  

Checklist Index
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References
 
 
Copyright

This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from Australian Biological Resources Study. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed in the first instance to Dr P. McCarthy. These pages may not be displayed on, or downloaded to, any other server without the express permission of ABRS.


Top | About us | Advanced search | Contact us | Information services | Publications | Site index | What's new